How to Choose a Laptop
By Elena Price
Laptop computers - also known as notebooks - offer the same features and specifications as desktop computers but in a portable form. A laptop computer consists of one unit, usually with a keyboard and hardware in one section, and a screen section connected to it, so the laptop can be opened and closed in a 'clam style' fashion.
Features to Look for When You Buy a Laptop
Those specifications differ widely between the models of laptop computer available to buy online or in the shops.
- Operating system: This is the basic software that makes use of the laptop's processing system. Both systems perform well and run most common software applications, including Microsoft Office, media players and Internet browsers. Windows is the largest selling operating system in the world, but while most laptops come with Windows, OS X is popular for its graphics and publishing capabilities.
- Processor: Processors are composed of chips that drive and control the laptop's functions. Your laptop will usually come with a powerful processor, though it's worth comparing the different types.
- RAM: This is Random Access Memory, which is used to run software. Consider buying more memory if you want to run several large software programs at the same time.
- While desktop computers usually have larger hard drives, most laptop hard drives are up to 80 gigabytes in size. If you are planning to store large amounts of music, video or other data on your laptop, consider buying extra hard drive storage space
- Optical drive: This is usually a combined CD and DVD drive, and is used for both playing and recording onto CD and DVD, though some laptops will be cheaper if the DVD option only plays.
- Wi-Fi: Wireless Fidelity enables your laptop to connect to the Internet without using wires.
- Ports: For printing, music amplification, and connecting to other devices, laptops use ports as well as wireless connections. Fire wire ports are ideal for camcorders, and Ethernet ports are great for high-speed Internet access.
- Battery: Battery life is usually up to about 10 hours, but it does vary between laptop models and depends on whether you run powerful software applications.
- Screen: Screen display sizes on laptops vary from 10 inches to over 17 inches.
- Accessories: Laptops can come with a range of accessories, or they may be available to buy separately. Accessories include: carry bags and cases - essential for protecting the laptop when on the move; speakers - to improve sound amplification; and web cams - unless your laptop has a built-in web cam, you will need to buy one if you want to use your laptop for video conferencing.
Do I Need to Buy an Extended Laptop Warranty?
Look out for laptops that include the types of software that will suit your needs. Apple Macintosh computers such as the latest Apple Mac Book come with a range of useful software already installed, but can be more expensive than Windows laptops.
Before choosing your laptop, find out what type of warranty is offered with it. Sometimes it's worth paying extra for an extended warranty, especially if you are buying a more expensive laptop.
Online retailers hold regular sales and discounts and offer reconditioned laptop bargains, so by taking advantage of these offers and comparing laptop prices between different retailers, you might end up with a better model of laptop for your money.